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How to Fix Elephant's Foot on 3D Prints

The bottom few layers of the print bulge outward wider than the layers above, like the print is sitting on a slightly squished base.

Common causes

  • Bed temperature too high

    Keeps the bottom layers soft enough to squish outward under the weight of the rest of the print.

  • First layer squished too flat

    A Z-offset that's too low presses the nozzle too close to the bed, over-flattening the first layer.

  • No compensation for the effect

    Most slicers can automatically shrink the first few layers slightly to counteract the bulge, but it isn't always on by default.

How to fix it

  • Step down the bed temperature after the first layer

    Many slicers support a lower bed temp for layers 2+, keeping only the very first layer extra-adhesive.

  • Correct your Z-offset

    The first layer should be pressed just enough to adhere well, not flattened out wider than the nozzle diameter.

  • Turn on elephant's foot compensation

    Look for this exact setting in your slicer — it insets the bottom few layers slightly to cancel out the bulge.

Still stuck?

ForgePrint diagnoses the exact cause for your printer and filament — describe it, or just upload a photo.

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